Feb 1, 2008

INFO PENDIDIKAN DI RUSIA


THE SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN RUSSIA FEDERATION

Information was taken from the Department of Education and Sciences of Russia Federation.

The main educational programs of higher education in Russia are steadily realized in Higher Educational Institutions (University, Academy, Institute). Usually these programs are conducted in Russian.
Higher education in Russian Federation.
There are the following stages of higher education:
Higher education, graduates are awarded with the Specialist's degree
Higher education, graduates are awarded with the Bachelor's degree
Higher education, graduates are awarded with the Master's degree

Holders of the higher educational documents of a particular stage and standard pattern have an opportunity to continue their education, by taking the next stage program with the reference to the their specialty. Those who did not graduate receive an academic certificate of uncompleted higher education.
Training provided in accordance with the particular study curriculum (students can not choose the subjects to study), created by the Higher Educational Institution and stated by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russian Federation is typical for Russian educational system.

Student's knowledge are estimated by the following system:
Excellent — "5"
Good — "4"
Satisfactorily — "3"
Unsatisfactorily — "2"
(The marks "5", "4", "3" are "passed" or positive.)
Credit/Non-credit

All the main study programs start from September the 1-st. The 1st of September is the beginning of the academic year. Academic year has two terms and lasts, as usual, 10 months.
First term begins on the 1st of September and finishes on the 31st of January.
Second term begins on the 1st of February and finishes on the 30th of June.
Usually, students have practical studies in July. August is a vacation time.

The system of postgraduate education.
There are the following stages of postgraduate education in Russia:
Ph.D. program and Senior Doctorate program

Ph.D. program
Ph.D. program is the main program of training the scientific-and-pedagogic and scientific staff allowing to improve one's educational, scientific and pedagogic qualification on the basis of higher education.
Postgraduate training is based on realization of special educational and research programs aiming to train the scientific-and-pedagogic staff of a higher qualification, by developing the postgraduates' psychological-and- pedagogic and professional skills up to the level allowing to accomplish the Ph.D. Thesis research successfully.
Postgraduate is the holder of higher education degree who is taking the postgraduate course.
Full-time and correspondence forms of education are possible.
Ph.D. examinations are held in philosophy, foreign language and the specialization with the reference to the subject of Ph.D. Dissertation.
Ph.D. examination is the part of postgraduate's qualification.
Ph.D. examination on the specialty is based on the program that consists of two parts — typical program — "minimum" and additional program — "maximum".
On passing the Ph.D. examination and successful defense of Ph.D. Thesis, postgraduates are awarded Ph.D. Diploma.

Senior Doctorate
It is the main program of training the scientific-and-pedagogic and scientific staff of a highest qualification. Candidates are supposed to be Ph.D. Diploma holders, have serious scientific achievements and be able to realize fundamental, applied scientific researches on a high level. Training is conducted in full-time form.
The duration of the program should not exceed 3 years.
On successful defense, the Senior Doctorate Thesis candidates are awarded with the Senior Doctorate Diploma.

INFO PENDIDIKAN DI RUSIA

ST. PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY
Saint Petersburg State University (Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет) is situated in the city of St. Petersburg, occupies a group of early 18th-century buildings on the Neva embankment of Vasilievskiy Island.
St.Petersburg State University is the oldest university in Russia, founded by a decree of Peter the Great together with the Academic Gymnasium and Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences on January 24, 1724.
In the course of almost three centuries of its existence, the University has acquired a wealth of experience in international co-operation in the spheres of science, education and culture. It now has about 100 direct agreements of co-operation with universities in 50 countries of the world.

St.Petersburg State University can justly be regarded as an international seat of learning, with as many as 1500 undergraduate and postgraduate students from Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia taking a course of study here every year.
One of the University’s important characteristics is the functioning of 11 research institutes as its structural units alongside the 19 faculties, which enables the staff and students to combine the teaching-learning process with fundamental research both in the sciences and humanities. University students, Russian and foreign, are free to choose of study as well as take additional courses if they so wish.
The university curricula take into account the latest scientific developments and are based on the profound knowledge and teaching experience of generations of academics and educationists.
Saint-Petersburg State University currently has an enrollment of more than 32,000 undergraduates and 4,000 graduate students. Every year about 4500 foreign students from more than 90 countries of the world participate in various academic programs. The university offers education in 71 fields of study. It has 31 programs of professional higher education and 22 areas of study for graduate students. There are 19 major faculties, a Department of Military Training, and a Department of Physical Education and Sports.

As of 2004, the university has a teaching staff of 4,055, and counts seven Nobel Prizes winners among its graduates. It is made up of 19 specialized faculties (departments), which are:
· Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Control Processes
· Faculty of Biology and Soil Studies
· Faculty of Chemistry
· Faculty of Economics
· Faculty of Geography and Geoecology
· Faculty of Geology
· Faculty of History
· Faculty of International Relations
· Faculty of Journalism
· Faculty of Law
· Faculty of Management
· Faculty of Mathematics and Mechanics
· Faculty of Medicine
· Faculty of Oriental Studies
· Faculty of Philology and Arts
· Faculty of Philosophy and Political Science
· Faculty of Physics
· Faculty of Psychology
· Faculty of Sociology
· Faculty of Military Studies
· Chair of Physical Culture and Sports


Research Institutes:
· Astronomy
· Biology
· Complex Social Researches
· Computing Mathematics & Control Processes
· Chemistry
· The Earth's Crust
· Geography
· Information Technologies
· Mathematics & Mechanics
· Physics
· Physiology
· Radio physics

Research Institute of Computational Mathematics & Control Processes
Fields of scientific activity: Methods of Numerical Analysis; Mechanics of Controlled Systems; Continua Mechanics; Theory of Controlling Mechanisms.
Director — Dr. Dmitry A. Ovsiannikov, Professor of Physics & Mathematicstel.: +7 812 428-7179, 428-4235fax +7 812 428-7189e-mail:
chitrow@apmath.spbu.ruhttp://vmpu.spbu.ru/index_en.html

Research Institute of Biology
Fields of scientific activity:
Genetics; Plant Physiology & Biochemistry; Vertebrate Zoology; Enthomology; Embryology; Ichtyology & Hydrobiology; Cytology & Histology; Invertebrate Zoology; Botanics; Microbiology; Geobotany & Ecology; Soil Geography; Agricultural Chemistry.
Director — Dr. Dmitry V. Osipov, Professor of Biology2, Oranienbaumskoye shossePetrodvorets, St.Petersburg, 198504tel.: +7 812 427 5451, 427 7132fax: +7 812 427 7310, 428 7733e-mail:
adm@paloma.spbu.ru

The Academician A.A.Ukhtomsky Research Institute of Physiology
Fields of scientific activity:
Physiology of Nervous System; Evolutionary Physiology; Physiology of Secretory Processes; Neuro-muscle Physiology; Developmental Neurobiology; Psychological Physiology; Physiology of Sensomotoric Systems; Structural & Functional Adaptations; Physiology & Molecular Immunology; Intracellular Regulation; General Biochemistry; Biochemistry of Nervous System & Metabolic Processes; Protein Chemistry; Enzymology.
Director — Dr. Igor E. Kanunikov, Ph.D. (Biology)tel.:+7 812 328 3721, 323 4690fax +7 812 323 2454e-mail:
igorkan@mail.ruwww.fnii.pu.ru

Research Institute of Chemistry
Fields of scientific activity:
Analytical Chemistry; Chemistry of Natural Compounds; Colloid Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Inorganic Chemistry Macromolecular compounds; Organic Chemistry; Physical Chemistry; Physical Organic Chemistry; Radiochemistry; Quantum Chemistry & Chemical Physics; Solid State Chemistry; Thermodynamic & Kinetics.
Director — Dr. Alexander B. Valiotti, Ph.D.(Chemistry)tel. +7 812 428-6739fax +7 812 428-6939e-mail:
niichem@chem.spbu.ruhttp://www.chem.spbu.ru/general.html

Research Institute of laser technologies
Fields of scientific activity:
The laser analyst & Spectroskopy; Optical crystals; Electrochemistry & Chemistry of Amorphic Substances.
Director — Dr.Yuri S. Tverianovich, Professor of Chemistry5, Ulyanovskaya ulitsa, Petrodvorets, St.Petersburg, 198504, Russiatel. 428-4480 fax 428-7479e-mail:
info@home.rclph.spbu.ru

Research Institute of Geography
Field s of scientific activity:
Society Geography & Regional Politics; Environmental Evolution; Landscape Research & Thematic Cartography; Geosystem Diagnostics & Modelling; Terrestrial Ecosystems; Regional Oceanology.
Director — Dr. Anatoly I. Chistobayev, Professor of GeographyTel. +7 812 328-6750, 328-7904Tel./Fax +7 812 328-7904e-mail:
chisto@ms4426.spb.edu

The Levinson-Lessing Earth Crust Research Institute
Fields of scientific activity:
Paleogeography, Paleontology; Carbonate Sedimentation; Lithology & Marine Geology, Ecological Geology; Physical & Chemical Methods for Mineral & Rock research; Hydrogeology; General geology; Soil Science & Civil Engineering; Petrology; Petrophysics & Mathematical Geology; Theoretical & Applied Mineralogy; Genetic Mineralogy & Geochemistry of Rare Elements; Crystallogeny; Simulation of Natural Crystallogenic Processes; Electromagnetic Methods of Earth Crust Studies; Geoelectrochemistry, Applied geophysics.
Director — Dr.Vitaly V. Kurilenko, Professor of Geology & Mineralogytel. +7 812 328-9466 e-mail:
vvk@ecri.pu.ru

The Smirnov Research Institute of Mathematics & Mechanics
Fields of scientific activity:
Applied Mechanics; Software Eng. & Expert Systems; Math. Methods of Continua Mechanics; Applied Software; Mechanics of Composites; Theoretical Cybernetics; Statistical Modeling Operations Research; Physical Mechanics; Gas Dynamics; Computation Methods; Problems of Informatics; System Software; Strength of Materials; Aerodynamics; Mathematical Linguistics.
Director — Dr. Gennady A. Leonov, Professor of Physics & Mathematicstel.+7 812 428-6998;fax +7 812 428-7039e-mail:
admin@math.spbu.ruhttp://niimm.spbu.ru/tambur_eng.htm

Research Institute of Physics
Fields of scientific activity:
Atmospheric Physics; Optics and Spectroscopy; Nuclear Physics; Molecular Spectroscopy; Solid State Electronics; Chemical Physics; Polymer Physics; Photonics; Solid State Physics; Theoretical Physics; Mathematical & Computational Physics; Molecular Optics & Biophysics; Earth Physics; Quantum Magnetism; Quantum Electronics; Theory of Complex Systems; Dynamics of Elastic Media.
Director — Dr.Yevgeni I. Riumtsev, Professor of Physics & Mathematics1-1, Ulyanovskaya ulitsa, Petrodvorets, St.Petersburg 198504, Russiatel.: 428-7220, 428-4501fax 428-7240e-mail:
apver@paloma.spbu.ruhttp://www.niif.spbu.ru/index_en.html

Research Institute of Radiophysics
Fields of scientific activity:
LF Radio Waves Propagation in the Earth-Ionosphere Waveguide; Cosmic Radio Radiation; Radiogeophysics; Electromagnetic Waves Propagation in Inhomogeneous Media; Physical Background of Radionavigation; Electrohydrodynamics of Dielectrics; Electrodynamics of Nonstationary Nonlinear Media; EHF Electronics.
Director — Dr. Oleg V. Soloviev, Professor of Physics & Mathematics1-1, Ulyanovskaya ulitsa, Petrodvorets, St.Petersburg, 198504, Russiatel./fax +7 812 428-7289e-mail:
agpro@agp.ksiri.pu.ru, Yulia.Afanasyeva@paloma.spbu.ruhttp://niirf.spbu.ru

Research Centers:
Training and research laboratory of Ecological Modelling
Laboratory for training in Meteorology
Sablino training and research station
Kusnechnoe training and research base
Training laboratory for computer literacy
Laboratory for stone cutting and lapidary work
The Crimean training and research facility
Centre of ancient studies
European council information and documentation regional center
European Union documentation center
United nations room
Mass Media Centre of the faculty of journalism
Centre for additional study programmes
Information analytic centre
Management and institutional studies
Management Consulting
Public Administration studies
Centre of African studies
Centre of Korean language and culture
St. Petersburg Chinese language centre
Advanced teaching technologies
American and British studies
Fedorov centre for translation studies
International readers'association programme
Italian language and culture
Philological faculty for graduates from other disciplines
Portugeuse and brazilian studies
Medieval philosophy and culture studies
Administrative and political innovations
Cultural studies
The Bible and hebraistic studies
Studying current politics
Political management
Empiric political studies
Yaninino training and research station
Laboratory of political psychology
Laboratory for computer-aided teaching
Laboratory for experimental and applied psychology
Training laboratory for psychophysiology
The M.M. Kovalevsky sociologists'society
Centre of sociological studies
Russian-german centre of social sciences
Centre of sociological research
Centre for monitoring of social processes
Resource centre for social and humanitary studies

The following is list of only some of notable alumni and faculty of St. Petersburg State University:
Kazimieras Būga – Lithuanian linguist and philologist
Pafnuty Chebyshev – Russian mathematician
Leonhard Euler – Swiss mathematician and physicist
Vladimir Fock – Soviet physicist
George Gamow – Russian cosmologist
Nikolai Gogol – Ukrainian writer of Russian literature
Mikhail Gromov – Russian mathematician
Lev Gumilev – Russian historian
Ivan Ivanovich Ivanov – Russian mathematician
Dmitry Ivanovsky – Russian biologist
Leonid Kantorovich – Economist; Nobel laureate in Economics in 1975
Vladimir Köppen – Geographer, meteorologist, climatologist and botanist
Lev Landau – Physicist; Nobel laureate in Physics in 1962
Alexander Kerensky – Second Prime Minister of the Russian Provisional Government
Vladimir Lenin – philosopher, ideologist; the first head of the Russian SFSR
Wassily Leontief – Economist; Nobel laureate in Economics in 1973
Dmitry Likhachev – Russian scholar
Yuri Linnik – Mathematician
Mikhail Lomonosov – Russian scientist, writer and polymath
Vladimir Lossky – Eastern Orthodox theologian
Aleksandr Lyapunov – Russian mathematician, mechanician and physicist
Andrey Markov – Russian mathematician
Nikolay Marr – Historian and linguist
Dmitry Medvedev – politician, businessman, lawyer, the President of Russia (2008 - …)
Dmitri Mendeleev – Chemist; creator of the first version of the periodic table of elements
Sergey Oldenburg – Russian orientalist
Ivan Pavlov – Russian physiologist, psychologist, and physician; Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine in 1904
Grigori Perelman – Russian mathematician
Vladas Petronaitis – Lithuanian patriot, soldier and martyr
Boris B. Piotrovsky – Russian academician, historian-orientalist and archaeologist
Sergey Platonov – Russian historian
Vladimir Putin – the President of Russia (2000-2008)
Ayn Rand – Russian-born American novelist and philosopher
Vladimir Rokhlin – Mathematician
Ivan Sechenov – Russian physiologist
Nikolai Semenov – Physicist and Chemist
Fyodor Shcherbatskoy – Russian Indologist
Antanas Smetona – President of Lithuania
Anatoly Sobchak – Russian politician and a co-author of the Constitution of the Russian Federation Pitirim Sorokin – Sociologist
Igor Stravinsky – Composer
Max Vasmer – German linguist
Vladimir Vernadsky – Russian mineralogist and geochemist
Augustinas Voldemaras – President of Lithuania
Georgy Voronoy – Russian mathematician
Sergei Winogradsky – Russian microbiologist, ecologist and soil scientist

Information was taken from the official site of ST. PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSTY: http://www.spbu.ru/e/
More about Science in St.Petersburg State University, visit:
http://www.spbu.ru/e/Science/presentations.html

Nov 28, 2007

KABAR DARI JEJARING PPI-EROPA 2

Jejaring Perhimpunan Pelajar Indonesia (PPI) Eropa
(European Network of Indonesian Students)


Where Have All the Brotherly Love Gone?
Why we are where we are now?

Malaysian and Indonesian history are so intertwined and our future are so closely linked that we are either hang together or hang separately.

Weren't we both used to be part of the glorious kingdom of Srivijaya and Majapahit? Wasn't the founder of Malacca Sultanate, Pramesyara, a runaway prince from Palembang ? Wasn't Dipati Unus from Jepara lead sizable troops to get rid of Portuguese from Malacca not once but twice? Weren't our past royalties intermarried for too many times to precisely counted. Weren't we quick to get over the Konfrontasi and start building Asean together?

Wasn't Indonesian and professors left the comfort of homes in the past to reach the in classrooms in Malaysia half a generation ago? Aren't Indonesian students these days filled Malaysian Universities instead? Aren't the economic prosperity in Malaysia could and already benefited from Indonesia workers with our proximity and cultural and linguistic links

Not only our languages are from the same roots and only slightly differentiable, our aspirations are one. We both want to be a prosperous and harmonious country, respected among the world's brotherhood of nation

We are brothers and will always be brother.

However, we can choose to live with brotherly love or without it. Some say that family feud is the worst kind of feud, but it doesn't have to be that way.

Family don't hurt each other
Assigned prized, bounty hunter like, is no way to treat family member. Search without warrant should be ceased and let's return the entire jurisdiction over illegal immigrant from non-state body and to police and immigration officer. Indonesia should put the utmost effort to reduce forest fire which cloud reach Malaysia while Malaysia should tighten the Kalimantan border over illegal logging from Indonesia.

Family protect each other
Let Indonesian workers in Malaysia have a right organized themselves in labor union. Despite all the goodwill of Malaysian government, some companies are bound to be overeager in their quest for profit and union is one of the best ways for protection. Let us revised our Labor MoU and no longer allowed the company to keep the workers passport.

Family share heritage
Our long share history sometime makes it hard to distinguish the origin of culturally related product. Lets put a memoratiorum on patenting any of them and establish a join commission to study the true origin of any particular product before going to patent office and discuss a revenue sharing for joint patent when it is more appropriate.

Family visit each other
It has been too long the Indonesian embassy in Malaysia to stand without an ambassador. The Indonesian government and parliament need to immediately send a trusted liaison, more than any other time, to mend our ties and deepen our relation.
As the sound of bedug in lebaran still faintly heard and the scent of Eid Mubarrak is still in the air let us both acknowledge our past mistakes and vow to renew our bond.
Let the subsequent lyrics be a thing that unite us rather than divide us. May we could savor the sweet taste of brotherhood once again. This time, let it linger.

Kalau ada sumur di ladang, Boleh kita menumpang mandi
Kalau ada umurku panjang, Boleh kita berjumpa lagi
Rasa sayange rasa sayang sayange
Eeee lihat dari jauh rasa sayang sayange


Arsono Arsono
PPI Leuven - Belgum
Edy Hermawan
PPI Finland
Mahmud Syaltout
PPI France
Achmad Aditya
PPI Germany
Henny Saptatia Sujai
Indonesia Russia Study Club
Berly Martawardaya
PPI Italy
Christian Santoso
PPI Netherlands
Ari Warokka
PPI Spain
Juliansyah S. Pratomo
PPI Switzerland
Ahmad Makintha
PPI Trondheim - Norway
Viza Ramadhani
PPI United Kingdom

KABAR DARI JEJARING PPI-EROPA

DEKLARASI / PERNYATAAN BERSAMA
JEJARING PERHIMPUNAN PELAJAR INDONESIA
SE-EROPA


Kami para pelajar Indonesia se-Eropa, bersama-sama menyadari bahwa kemajuan bangsa Indonesia berada di tangan bangsa Indonesia sendiri dan membutuhkan semangat kebersamaan dan keberlanjutan. Untuk itu, sudah menjadi tugas kami juga untuk berperan aktif dengan cara menuntut ilmu sungguh-sungguh dan bekerja sama sesuai dengan kemampuan dan keahlian masing-masing untuk mencapai cita-cita kemerdekaan 17 Agustus 1945, yaitu untuk mencapai masyarakat Indonesia yang adil dan makmur.

Demi terwujudnya cita-cita bangsa, kami, Pelajar Indonesia Se-Eropa bertekad untuk :
- Berbakti pada nusa, bangsa, dan negara dengan berlandaskan Pancasila dan Undang-undang Dasar 1945 dan amandemennya.
- Bersikap profesional dalam mengemban tugas-tugas masa kini dan masa yang akan datang
- Melaksanakan perubahan ke arah perbaikan dengan kontribusi aktif sesuai dengan kemampuan dan keahlian masing-masing
- Mambangun persatuan dan kerjasama, mempererat interaksi, membangun forum informasi dan komunikasi diantara sesama pelajar Indonesia se-eropa
- Mewujudkan dan melestarikan kesepakatan ini

Berdasarkan tekad di atas, maka dengan memohon rahmat Tuhan YME, kami pelajar Indonesia se-eropa sepakat untuk membentuk Jejaring Perhimpunan Pelajar Indonesia se-Eropa yang mempunyai fungsi koordinasi, sosialisasi, advokasi, elaborasi, sosial kemasyarakatan dan kesinambungan, yang memfasilitasi kami untuk dapat berperan serta dalam pembangunan bangsa dalam kapasitas kami sebagai pelajar Indonesia.
Hal-hal yang berkaitan tentang aturan teknis Jejaring Perhimpunan Pelajar Indonesia se-Eropa akan dijelaskan dalam penjelasan tambahan.

Demikianlah deklarasi ini kami tetapkan sebagai titik tonggak dan pondasi untuk aktivitas menyuarakan suara kaum muda demi Indonesia di masa mendatang.

Den Haag, 24 Juni 2007

Aryo Primagati (Belanda)
Yulia Rahma Fitriana (Prancis)
Henny Saptatia D.N. Sujai (Study Club Rusia)
Ahmad Makintha Brany (Trondheim)
uliansyah Shariati Pratomo (Swiss)
Edy hermawan (Finlandia)
Achmad Adhitya (Jerman)
Ari Warokka (Spanyol)
Berly Martawardaya (Italia)
T. Arsono (Belgia)
Viza Ramadhani (United Kingdom)
Hary Devianto (Korea Selatan)


Penjelasan tambahan mengenai Jejaring Perhimpunan Pelajar Indonesia se- Eropa:

1. Struktural Jejaring PPI Eropa:Jejaring PPI Eropa adalah forum komunikasi pelajar Indonesia di Eropa dengan enam fungsi utama untuk koordinasi, sosialisasi, advokasi, elaborasi, sosial dan hubungan masyarakat dan kesinambungan kegiatan pelajar Indonesia di Eropa. Sesuai hasil kesepakatan bersama, jejaring ini merupakan wadah yang berbentuk Annual Joint Session.
Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatannya, Jejaring Perhimpunan Pelajar Indonesia se-Eropa ini memiliki struktur seperti yang digambarkan di bawah ini:

2. Keanggotaan Jejaring PPI se Eropa:
a. Organisasi pelajar Indonesia yang berada di luar negeri dengan menggunakan nama perhimpunan, perserikatan, persatuan, klub, komunitas atau dan sejenisnya yang mewakili satu negara (selanjutnya disebut PPI). Bila belum mempunyai PPI negara, maka satu PPI kota/wilayah dalam negara tersebut dapat menjadi anggota.
b. Bersifat sukarela,
c. Terdiri dari dua jenis keanggotaan, yaitu anggota biasa dan peninjau. Anggota biasa adalah anggota yang berasal dari kawasan eropa. Anggota peninjau adalah anggota yang berasal dari kawasan lainnya.

3. Penerimaan dan pengunduran diri anggota Jejaring PPI Eropa:
a. Penerimaan anggota baru yang akan bergabung dalam Jejaring PPI Eropa harus mendapatkan persetujuan dari anggota Jejaring PPI se Eropa secara musyawarah mufakat. Namun bila tidak mencapai kata mufakat, maka diberlakukan mekanisme voting dengan disetujui suara minimal setengah ditambah satu suara dari jumlah total anggota biasa.
b. Anggota Jejaring PPI Eropa yang menyatakan mengundurkan diri dari Jejaring PPI Eropa wajib menuliskan alasan pengunduran dirinya tanpa harus mendapatkan persetujuan anggota Jejaring PPI Eropa yang lain.

4. Hak dan kewajiban anggota Jejaring PPI Eropa:
a. Anggota biasa memiliki satu hak suara dan hak bicara
b. Anggota peninjau memiliki hak bicara
c. Seluruh anggota wajib mendapat persetujuan minimal setengah ditambah satu suara dari total anggota apabila ingin mengatasnamakan Jejaring

5. Pengusulan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan:
a. Anggota Jejaring PPI Eropa berhak mengusulkan kegiatan bersama kepada Jejaring PPI Eropa
b. Usulan kegiatan yang disepakati bersama oleh Jejaring PPI Eropa akan dilaksanakan oleh PPI yang mengusulkan sebagai penggerak utama (prime mover) dengan didukung oleh anggota Jejaring PPI Eropa yang lain.


PROMOSI INDONESIA DI RUSIA

PAMERAN BATIK «INDONESIA-RUSSIA STUDY CLUB»
Peringatan 150 th Fak. Oriental Studies SPbGU &
50 th Prog. Studi Indonesia
10 Desember 2005 - 10 januari 2006

«The Indonesia-Russia Study Club» menyadari pentingnya memperkenalkan kebudayaan Indonesia pada publik St. Petersburg melalui penyelenggaraan pameran kebudayaan Indonesia secara «menarik» dan «cerdas». Maka, dalam rangkaian peringatan 150 tahun Fakultas Oriental Studies dan 50 tahun Jurusan Indonesia Universitas Negeri St. Petersburg, «The Indonesia  Russia Study Club» telah menggelar sebuah pameran batik bertema: «Batik Indonesia: Motif Batik Jawa». Pameran dimaksudkan sebagai partisipasi para penggiat Study Club untuk memperkenalkan seni dan kebudayaan Indonesia pada masyarakat Rusia, terutama tentang: konsep batik, proses pembuatannya, dan penggunaannya di pulau Jawa. Pemilihan tema «motif batik Jawa» bukanlah tanpa alasan. Hal ini berkaitan dengan keberadaan Jurusan Indonesia – Jawa di Fakultas Oriental Studies Universitas Negeri St. Petersburg, yang saat itu berusia kurang dari 4 tahun. «The Indonesia  Russia Study Club» memahami bahwa tradisi masyarakat Rusia mengapresiasi sebuah pameran, bukan hanya terbatas pada melihat tatanan artistik ekspanat yang dipamerkan. Informasi atau penjelasan tentang benda yang dipamerkan, tak kalah penting bagi pengunjung. Dengan informasi lengkap pengunjung dapat menikmati pameran dengan maksimal. Karenanya, lepas dari segala keterbatasan yang dimiliki, pameran batik «The Indonesia  Russia Study Club» yang merupakan pameran batik Indonesia pertama di St. Petersburg ini diselenggarakan sesuai konsep pameran masyarakat masyarakat Rusia. Pameran yang diselenggarakan di lingkungan Universitas Negeri St. Petersburg ini tidak bersifat komersial. Pameran diselenggarakan semata-mata sebagai upaya pengenalan dan promosi kebudayaan Indonesia. Dalam pameran ini tidak dipromosikan suatu merek batik tertentu, benda-benda ekspanat pada pameran ini pun tidak diperjualbelikan. Pameran hanya difokuskan pada pemberian informasi tentang batik.

Dalam acara ini dipamerkan 40 contoh motif batik Jawa, foto-foto yang berhubungan dengan proses pembuatan dan penjelasan tentang penggunaan kain Batik. «The Indonesia  Russia Study Club» secara serius menghimpun informasi yang dianggap menarik dan penting tentang batik Indonesia, yang selanjutnya, dalam bahasa Rusia disiapkan sebagai subtitile yang dipasang di bawah setiap ekspanat. Study club juga mengundang DR. E. Revunenkova (seorang etnograf Rusia ahli Indonesia) untuk menyiapkan pengantar tertulis tentang batik Indonesia.

Sebagian dari ekspanat yang dipamerkan dalam rangka peringatan 150 tahun Fakultas Oriental Studies dan 50 tahun Program Studi Indonesia telah diujipamerkan di Pusat Kegiatan Mahasiswa Asing, Rektorskiy Fligel, Universitas Negeri St. Petersburg. Kalangan akademis dari berbagai fakultas memberikan sambutan dan apresiasi diluar dugaan. Pameran ujicoba yang dijadwalkan digelar selama lima belas hari sejak 15-30 November 2005, atas permintaan Direktur Departemen Urusan Mahasiswa Asing dan pihak Rektorat , akhirnya diperpanjang hingga pertengahan Desember 2005. Melalui pameran ini «The Indonesia  Russia Study Club» membuktikan besarnya minat warga Rusia untuk mengetahui lebih dalam tentang kebudayaan Indonesia.

Pameran batik «The Indonesia  Russia Study Club» yang diselenggarakan selama satu bulan ini mendapat perhatian dari banyak kalangan, terutama civitas-akademica Fakultas Oriental Studies, Fakultas Filologi dan Fakultas Sejarah, para sejarawan, para pengamat dan peneliti baik dari universitas negeri St. Petersburg, maupun dari institusi lain. Tidak kurang dari 500 orang dapat menikmati pameran ini. ☼☼☼

Nov 27, 2007

PARIWISATA DAN OBYEK WISATA

MASJID BIRU ST. PETERSBURG:
SATU DIANTARA KARYA SENI RUSIA

Oleh: Mohammad Natsir, MA*

St. Petersburg bukan kota yang berkembang dari sebuah desa. Jika Moskow tumbuh dari sebuah perkampungan kecil, maka pembangunan St. Petersburg dicanangkan dengan seruan: “Here shall be a town”.

Sejak 27 Mei 1703 (kalender masehi) Peter The Great, Tsar dari dinasti Romanov, telah merencanakan pembangunan sebuah kota bernuansa Eropa yang indah dan megah. Untuk membangun kota impiannya, Peter mendatangkan dan mengundang banyak orang dari berbagai daerah agar turut terlibat dalam pembangunan fisik dan ekonomi di kota barunya.

Pada tahun 1703 diantara para pendatang ini, tampak pula komunitas muslim. Mereka adalah bangsa Tatar yang datang dari Kazan, Nizhnii Novgorod dan Kasimov. Setelah 4 bulan bekerja dalam pembangunan Peter and Paul’s Fortress, komunitas Tatar mendapatkan sejumlah uang yang cukup. Mereka juga mendapat tempat tinggal di wilayah-wilayah yang mereka inginkan. Mulailah mereka melakukan kegiatan perdagangan. Tak jauh dari Benteng Peter dan Paul ini terdapat pasar komunitas Tatar yang cukup berkembang di tahun pertama pembangunan kota St. Petersburg.

Pada perkembangannya, pekerjaan utama bangsa Tatar ini adalah berdagang, membuat kerajinan tangan dan aktivitas tradisional lainnya. Jumlah bangsa Tatar semakin berkembang pesat. Pada tahun 1869 jumlahnya mencapai 2000 orang. Pada awal abad 20 jumlahnya meningkat menjadi 6000 orang. Pada tahun 1910 para pendatang ini berjumlah 8000 orang, belum termasuk kalangan tentara dan pelaut.

Meski jumlah umat sedemikian besar, masjid belum ada di ibukota Imperium Rusia. Para pendatang muslim ini biasanya membuka tempat ibadah dirumahnya masing-masing. Tempat ibadah yang paling terkenal ketika itu adalah sebuah rumah di jalan Nevskiy Prospekt 185, rumah seorang saudagar muslim bernama Kalugin.

Pada tahun 1882, pemimpin muslim tertinggi Muftiy of Orenberg Tevkelev mendapatkan persetujuan dari pemerintah Imperium Rusia untuk membangun sebuah masjid. Pada tahun 1906 menteri membentuk sebuah panitia pembangunan masjid yang bertanggung jawab mengumpulkan uang sejumlah 750.000 rubel selama 10 tahun. Dana pembangunan masjid dikumpulkan dari berbagai kota dan provinsi Rusia, yang kebanyakan merupakan sumbangan dari para saudagar kaya. Panitia Pembangunan Masjid juga mencadangkan dana sebesar 142.000 rubel.

Panitia pembangunan masjid diketuai oleh Ahun Ataulla Bayazitov. Ia seorang reformator dan ahli Studi Islam, yang juga dikenal sebagai penggagas utama pembangunan masjid St. Petersburg. Bayazitov dikenal sangat terpelajar. Ia fasih berbicara dalam bahasa-bahasa eropa timur dan menulis dalam bahasa Rusia, Arab, Tatar dan Farsi. Pada tahun 1905 ia menerbitkan surat kabar “Nur”. Koran berbahasa Rusia dengan dialek Kazan ini merupakan koran pertama bagi penganut Islam di Rusia.

Pada tanggal 3 Juli 1907 izin pembelian tanah ditanda tangani oleh Tsar Nicholas II (Tsar terakhir Rusia dari dinasti Romanov) di Istana Peterhoff. Jenderal aide-de-camp Said Abdoul Ahad Amir Buharskiy lah yang menanggung seluruh biaya pembelian tanah lokasi masjid. Lokasi ini sangat strategis: tepat diseberang Benteng Peter and Paul’s Fortress.

Pada musim gugur tahun berikutnya panitia pembangunan masjid menyetujui rencana proyek yang diajukan oleh arsitek Nicholay Vasiliev dan Insinyur Stepan Krichinskiy dan dipimpin oleh Alexander von Gogen.

Ornamen interior dan eksterior masjid terinspirasi dari bentuk musoleum Tamerlain Gur Emir di Samarkand. Bagian depan masjid dibuat suatu ornamen yang merupakan kombinasi antara woth rich oriental dan mosaic of turquoise dengan warna biru.

Pada tanggal 3 Februari 1910 pun dilakukan upacara peletakan batu pertama. Upacara ini juga diprakarsai oleh Ahun Ataulla Bayazitov. Pada upacara peletakan batu pertama pihak kerajaan, tokoh-tokoh agama dan tokoh masyarakat hadir menyaksikannya. Tercatat nama-nama tokoh seperti: Amir Buharskiy, Harusin, Novikov, Dubes Turki dan Persia, Orenburg’s Muftiy Sultanov, dan Mufti Tevkelev ketua Partai Muslim Gost Duma (sebutan Parlemen Rusia).

Meski pembangunan interior masjid belum rampung, pada tahun 1913 masjid telah dibukan dengan resmi, ditandai dengan pembacaan do’a. Pada saat pembukaan, dinding bagian luar masjid masih dilapisi dengan batu granit abu-abu. Kubah dan kedua ujung menaranya di bungkus dengan keramic berwarna biru laut. Penyelesaian pembangunan interior memang berlangsung selama 20 tahun.

Para ahli mosaik dari Asia Tengah turut ambil bagian dalam pembuatan kubah dan kedua ujung menar. Namun mereka tetap bekerja dibawah arahan seniman keramik P. Vaulin.

Bagian depan masjid dihiasi kaligrafi ayat Al-Qur’an. Bagian lingkar dalam, di atas pintu, terbuat dari marmer hijau. Di tengah-tengah ruang dalam masjid terggantung sebuah lampu terbuat dari metal, dengan ukuran sangat besar, bertuliskan ayat Al-Qur’an. Di ruang bagian dalam, lantai dua bagian belakang dihiasi ukiran kaligrafi terbuat dari metal tipis. Dari lubang-lubang ukiran kaligrafi inilah jemaat yang berada di lantai dua dapat melihat ruang dibawahnya dengan jelas. Namun dari bawah jemaat tak bisa melihat apa-apa di dalam lantai dua. Di lantai dua inilah jemaat perempuan beribadah.

Pada mulanya lantai masjid ditutup dengan sebuah karpet besar yang dipesan khusus dan ditenun oleh para ahli dari Asia Tengah. Sayangnya, di jaman Uni Soviet, karpet ini hilang.

Seperti halnya nasib buruk yang menimpa hampir semua rumah ibadah pada jaman Uni Soviet, masjid pun mengalami hal yang sama. Di akhir tahun 1930-an masjid ditutup. Tempat ibadah beralih fungsi menjadi sebuah gudang toko obat-obatan, dan dijadikan tempat penyimpanan berupa-rupa barang. Masjid St. Petersburg sempat dibuka kembali hingga akhir tahun 1940-an. Namun, ketika Perang Dunia II berlangsung, kondisinya semakin tidak terurus. Dan seusai perang, sebagaimana rumah ibadat di Rusia pada masa itu, fungsi masjid tetap sebagai gudang. Beruntung, bahwa pada tahun 1956, atas perintah pemimpin Uni Soviet, masjid diserahkan kepada komunitas muslim kota St. Petersburg dan fungsinya dikembalikan sebagai rumah ibadah. Namun, kondisi fisiknya cukup mengenaskan. Selama bertahun-tahun, masjid tidak mampu menampung umat dalam perayaan Idhul Fitri maupun Idhul Adha. Baru tahun 1980 pemerintah Uni Soviet menurunkan keputusan untuk merestorasi masjid St. Petersburg.

Kini, masjid biru St. Petersburg kembali berdiri megah dan indah, seperti halnya rumah-rumah ibadah lain di Ibu Kota Rusia di Utara. Masjid Biru St. Petersburg yang panjangnya 45 meter, lebarnya 32 meter, tinggi kubah utamanya 39 meter, dan tinggi menaranya 48 meter ini adalah satu diantara karya seni arsitektur besar. Selain selain sebagai rumah ibadah bagi kaum muslim, yang mampu menampung 5000 umat, masjid yang di Rusia disebut The Cathedral Mosque of St. Petersburg atau The Cathedral of Moslems ini banyak dikunjungi wisatawan, sebagai obyek wisata arsitektur.

* Mohammad Natsir, MA. adalah alumni St. Petersburg State University of Economic & Finance.
(Artikel di sunting oleh Redaksi The Indonesia-Russia Study Club)

Nov 24, 2007

INFO PENDIDIKAN DI RUSIA

RUSSIAN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION:
THE ST. PETERSBURG STATE BALLET ACADEMY
(VAGANOVA BALLET ACADEMY)

By Imperial Decree of the Empress Anna, on May 4th, 1738 in St. Petersburg, the first Russian School of Theatrical Dance was founded. Known as the Imperial Theatre School it was the initiative of the French ballet master and teacher, Jean-Baptiste Lande. Twelve girls and twelve boys began to study "the foreign steps" on one of the upper floors of the Winter Palace.

THE ELIGIBLE AND THE COURSE
To be eligible for entry, pupils must have finished their primary school education (9-10 years old). During the month of June, the auditions take place and these are divided into 3 sections. The first examination deals with the physical aptitude of the child: the proportions, height of jump, degree of turnout and so on. The child's general appearance is taken seriously into account. The second examination is judged by medical specialists who determine the future possibilities of the child. Good health is as important to the future dancer's career as a beautiful physique. Thirdly, there is a section to assess the child's musicality, rhythm, co-ordination and artistic talent. Having successfully passed these three sections of the audition, the pupil begins an eight year course of study.

From the first year the curriculum consists of dance training, general secondary school education, French language lessons and piano tuition. As they progress through the school, the pupils master a more intensive and varied programme in their dance subjects. In the first grade the pupils study classical and historical dance. In the fourth grade they have lessons of character dance and in the sixth grade they begin to study pas de deux and mime. The staff of the school consists of 75 dance teachers, 30 piano teachers, 40 teachers of general education and 40 pianists. The teachers strive to develop artistic style, strict academic execution and the feeling of ensemble.

Regular performances on the stages of the Mariinsky and Maly Theatres, as well as gala performances and frequent concerts on the stage of the school theatre, give pupils invaluable experience of stagecraft.

At the end of the 8th grade, the students have their graduating examinations on the stage of the Mariinsky Theatre. The most talented will be offered contracts by the Mariinsky, and the other' graduates will have the opportunity to fill vacancies throughout the theatres of the Russia.

ADMISSION
Foreign citizens aged from 18 to 20 are admitted at the Vaganova Ballet Academy to the 10-months course. They must be educated at the homeland professional ballet school according to the 6th year’s level of study of the Classical Dance at the Academy and pass the special audition on the Classical Dance.

Terms of the course are from September 1 to June 30. The fee for a full course is 10.000 USD. The program of the course implies following disciplines: Classical Dance, Character Dance, Pas de Deux, Historical Dance, Modern Dance, Actor’s Skill, Repertoire, Russian Language. At the Academy were taught such great dancers and choreographers as Rudolf Nureyev, Natalia Makarova, Mikhail Baryshnikov, Altynai Asylmuratova, Uliana Lopatkina, Farukh Ruzimatov, Igor Zelensky, Yuri Grigorovich, Oleg Vinogradov.

You may have an opportunity to study under direction of such educational specialists as Ludmila Kovaleva, Irina Guensler, Konstantin Shatilov, Yuri Umrikhin, Boris Bregvadze, Gennady Seliutsky.

The fee is including also:
accommodation at the student’s standards-driven residence located in the building of the Academy, equipped with modern services and utilities (two double rooms for contains also WC and shower), ensuring security blanket – twenty-four-hour guard; one meal per day at the student’s cafeteria; free visits to the ballet theatre performances;
opportunity to perform on the stages of Mariinsky Theatre, theatre of Hermitage, School theatre of the Academy.

Being in St. Petersburg you may make: tours of St. Petersburg and suburbs: Pushkin, Pavlovsk, Peterhof, Lomonosov, Gatchina; excursions to the museums – Hermitage, Russian Museum, Ethnographical Museum, St. Isaak Cathedral, Cabinet of curiosities (Kunstkamera), etc.; bus trips to ancient Russian towns as Novgorod, Pskov, “Golden Ring”, motor ship trips to Valaam and Kizhi.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
International Department:
Ms. Olga Efremova
Ms. Julia Volovets
Tel.: +7 (812) 110 47 60
Fax: +7 (812) 315 53 90
E-mail: intercontact@vaganova.ru
Address: 2 Rossi Street. St.Petersburg 191023.Russia

Information was taken from the official site of THE ST. PETERSBURG STATE BALLET ACADEMY VAGANOVA: http://www.vaganova.ru/eng.html

Nov 23, 2007

INFO PENDIDIKAN DI RUSIA

RUSSIAN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION:
THE ST. PETERSBURG STATE CONSERVATORY
(RIMSKY- KORSAKOV CONSERVATORY)


The St.Petersburg State Conservatory, the first public school of music in Russia was inaugurated on September, 20th, 1862 . Russia's first Conservatory was headed by the outstanding pianist, composer and conductor Anton Rubinstein. In 1865 the Conservatory gave the world the genius alumnus -- Pyotr Tchaikovsky. The legendary alumni are the composers Nikolay Myaskovsky, Sergey Prokofiev, Dmitry Shostakovich; violinist Jascha Heifetz, Miron Polyakin, Efrem Zimbalist, Yuri Eidlin; pianists Samary Savshinsky, Nadezhda Golubovskaya, Vladimir Sofronitsky; conductors Nikolay Malko, Mikhail Klimov. All of them made an outstanding contribution to the world musical culture.

The Conservatory provides the highest possible professional training in all aspects of performance, composition, musicology and teaching. The core of the students' training is made up of individual lessons in the principal instrument. Master-classes, lectures in academic subjects and regular opportunities for public performance, both within and outside the Conservatory, also form an integral part of the Conservatory's training. Practical and academic tuition is provided for concert artists, chamber ensemble musicians, orchestral musicians, accompanists, concert and opera singers, conductors, composers, musicologists, opera producers, ballet repetiteurs and choreographers.
The courses are designed with the flexibility to meet the needs of individual students.Conservatory facilities include two concert halls, opera theatre, and a library with an extensive collection of books and music for loan and reference.

FACULTIES & COURSES
The Conservatory currently enrolls over 1450 students, 250 of whom are foreign, and has eight faculties:
· ORCHESTRAL INSTRUMENTS FACULTY
- Violin/ Viola Department
- Cello, Double-bass and Harp Department
- Woodwind Department
- Brass Wind and Percussion Instruments Department
- Department of Chamber Ensemble
· PIANO FACULTY
- Piano Department
- Accompanist Department
- Department of Organ and Harpsichord
· FACULTY VOCAL STUDIES & THEATRE DIRECTING
- Solo Singing Department
- Chamber Singing Department
- Music Theatre Department
- Department of Theatrical Techniques and Stage Action
- Musical Theatre Stage Directing Department
- Head of the Choreography Directing Department
· FACULTY OF CONDUCTING
- Symphonic and Operatic Conducting Department
- Choral Conducting Department
· FACULTY OF FOLK INSTRUMENTS
- Stringed Folk Instruments Department
- Department of Bayan (Button Accordion) and Accordion
- Department of Key Board Accompaniment
· FACULTY OF MUSICOLOGY
- Department of History of Russian Music
- Department of Ancient Russian Art of Singing
- Department of Ethnomusicology
- Department of History of Foreign Music
- Department of History of Musical Criticism
- Department of Ear Training and Methodology of Ear Training Teaching
- Department of Harmony and Teaching Methods in Music Theory
- Department of Theory and History of Musical Forms and Styles
- Department of Theory and History of Polyphony
· FACULTY OF COMPOSITION
· FACULTY OF REFRESHER COURSE TUITION & HIGHER PEDAGOGICAL EDUCATION

ACADEMIC YEAR STRUCTURE
The academic year lasts ten months (from the 1st of September to the 30th of June) and consists of two semesters starting in September (01.09) and February (09.02). The academic year therefore consists of 40 weeks of full-time principal instrument study.Vacation periods in winter (from January 26 to February 8) and in summer (from July 1 to August 31).The Conservatory offers comprehensive full-time training for students at four levels: preparatory, diploma course, special training non-degree course and doctorate.

TUITION FEES FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS (2007/2008 academic year)
Diploma Course Programmes
· 1st - 3d year: 195 000 rubles
· 4th - 5th year: 170 000 rubles

Preparatory Course Programme
· 1st - 2nd year 195 000 rubles
· 3rd year 90 000 rubles

Special Training Non-Degree Extension Course Programme
· Standard programme 1 month:
· Major - 8 hours per month;
· Theoretical subjects - 8 hours per month;
· Russian language - 8 hours per month

· Piano: 13 000 rubles
· Operatic & Symphonic Conducting: 15 000 rubles
· Other specialties: 14 000 rubles

Additional classes & Individual programmes:
· Piano: 900 rubles per academic hour
· Orchestral studies, Vocal studies, Choreography (with one accompanist): 1200 rubles per academic hour
· Operatic & Symphonic Conducting: 1500 rubles per academic hour
· Conducting with orchestra: 3000 rubles per academic hour
· Theoretical subjects: 600 rubles per academic hour
· Russian language: 300 rubles per academic hour
· Other foreign languages: 300 rubles per academic hours
· Accompanist: 300 rubles per academic hour

The fees can be paid by the bank transfer (in USD or Euro) to the account of the Conservatory, or in cash (in rubles) to Sberbank in St. Petersburg.

PROGRAMMES FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS
· Diploma Programme in composition
- Qualification given: Composer, Music TeacherStudies are organized by the Faculty of Composition
- Admission requirements
- Knowledge of Russian: Knowledge of Russian at pre-intermediate level is required for all undergraduate and Doctoral programme students. Candidates are offered written and oral Russian language test. Knowledge of the Russian language is recommended for students enrolling in Special Training Non-Degree Programmes. Not required for students entering Preparatory Department.
- Audition
Undergraduate level, 1st year: Candidates are expected to:- submit instrumental or vocal (solo or choral, including folk-songs) music - a portfolio of between two and three works. The music must be performed by the candidates themselves, or should be presented in full score, accompanied by an audio-cassette or CD recording.- Scores should be legibly notated, photocopied and bound

Preparatory Course Programme: Candidates entering Preparatory Department are allowed to play repertoire representing their current level of performance.

Doctorate Course Programme: For those who have fulfilled the programme of higher education, the conservatory offers the following Doctorate course programme:Doctor of Musical Arts (D.M.A.). The goal of the programme is to provide a specialist with the highest level of professional development in the art of musical performance or the craft of musical composition. The period of study is two academic years.Prerequisite: Master's degree.At the time of application candidates must submit one paper (critical essay) on a historical or analytic subject (approx. 5000 words/ 20 pages).

Candidates are required to take a placement examination which includes the following:
1. Performing one large-scale work by the applicant (symphony, cantata) and one chamber music work (sonata, concerto, songs, romances)
2. Interview on the topic of the paper (critical essay)
3. Oral examination on Music Theory: Score Analysis
4. Written examination on Music Theory: Harmony, Polyphony, Orchestration
4. Score Reading (short extract)5. Russian language test

Special Training Non-Degree Extension Course Programme: Candidates entering the Special training course are allowed to play repertoire representing their current level of performance.

· DIPLAMA PROGRAMME IN OPERATIC AND SYMPHONIC CONDUCTING
- Qualification given: Conductor of Opera and Symphonic OrchestraStudies are organized by the Department of Operatic and Symphonic Conducting, Faculty of Conducting
- Admission requirements
- Knowledge of Russian: Knowledge of Russian at pre-intermediate level is required for all undergraduate and Doctoral programme students. Candidates are offered written and oral Russian language test. Knowledge of the Russian language is recommended for students enrolling in Special Training Non-Degree Programmes.
Not required for students entering Preparatory Department
- Audition

Undergraduate level, 1st year: Candidates are expected to:- conduct two symphonic works, in contrasting tempo and dynamics (accompanied by two pianos)- conduct a simple work to demonstrate basic technique, methods of learning, interaction with the orchestra (accompanied by two pianos)For a list of recommended repertoire contact the Foreign Students' Department.

Preparatory Course Programme: Candidates entering Preparatory Department are allowed to play repertoire representing their current level of performance.

Doctorate Course Programme: For those who have fulfilled the programme of higher education, the conservatory offers the following Doctorate course programme:Doctor of Musical Arts (D.M.A.). The goal of the programme is to provide a specialist with the highest level of professional development in the art of musical performance or the craft of musical composition. The period of study is two academic years.Prerequisite: Master's degree.At the time of application candidates must submit one paper (critical essay) on a historical or analytic subject (approx. 5000 words/ 20 pages).

Candidates are required to take a placement examination which includes the following:
1. Conducting a symphonic work
2. Interview on the topic of the paper (critical essay)
3. Oral examination on Music Theory: Score Analysis
4. Written examination on Music Theory: Harmony, Polyphony, Orchestration
5. Score Reading (short extract)
6. Russian language test

Special Training Non-Degree Extension Course Programme: Candidates entering the Special training course are allowed to play repertoire representing their current level of performance.

OTHER PROGRAMMES FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS
· CHORAL CONDUCTING
· THEORY OF MUSIC
· BALLET DIRECTION
· VOCAL STUDIES
· PERFORMING ARTS:

- String Instruments: Violin / Viola, Cello, Double-bass. Harp
- Folk String Instruments: Balalaika, Domra, Bayan (Button Accordion),
- Wood wind Instruments: Fute, Oboe, Clarinet, Basson
- Keyboard Instruments: Piano, Organ

DIPLOMA COURSE PROGRAMMES
The Conservatory offers a wide range of courses in Performance Studies, Composition and Musicology, as well as courses preparing students for entry into music teaching. All of them are full-time and are of 5 years' duration.
The curriculum covers Principal Study, Music Theory, History of Russian and Western Music, Pedagogical Methods and Subsidiary Studies: Russian, Applied Piano etc. The Diploma of a Specialist is awarded upon satisfactory completion of the course of study.
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
For the first degree course we accept applicants aged 18 or over.
An applicant must have a certificate of completed secondary education or specialized secondary education.
An applicant must have musical talent, ability to read music and performance skill on one instrument or voice.
An applicant must have knowledge of the Russian language at the intermediatepre- intermediate level or above. All applicants are required to pass a Russian language examination.
Applicants without knowledge of Russian are advised to enter Preparatory department.

AUDITION REQUIREMENTS
Please see the information about the appropriate Faculty and department.Audition programmes may be altered according to the student's ability.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS
Knowledge of Russian at the Intermediate level is required for students enrolling in the undergraduate programmes except students enrolling in the Preparatory department.Requirements can be found on the site of ALTE (Association of Language Testers in Europe) www.alte.org/members/Russian/st_petersburg/level_one.cfm Please see: Level one (TORFL-1) section.
IMPORTANT DEADLINES
March 31 Receipt of applications & supporting materials for Early Admission (April 15 -25).
May 30 Receipt of all applications & supporting materials for Spring Admission (June 20 - 30).
June 30 Receipt of all applications & supporting materials for Fall Admission (Aug 28 - Sept 15).

DATES OF AUDITION
Dates for audition for applicants who wish to enter the Preparatory Department of the Conservatory in fall semester 2006/2007 academic year:
15 - 25 April
15 - 30 June
28 August - 15 September

All auditions are held at the St. Petersburg Conservatory of music.

DATES OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE EXAMINATION
30 August
04 September
08 September
13 September

ARRIVAL DATES
Study abroad students starting classes in September should arrive during the last week of August. This requirement is connected with the rules of registration procedure for foreign citizens.

SPECIAL TRAINING NON-DEGREE EXTENSION COURSE PROGRAMMES
This course is designed for those who wish to use the facilities offered by the Conservatory to further develop their skills and to gain experience. The curriculum is arranged to suit each student's individual needs. The Conservatory is flexible in dealing with foreign applications and, depending on circumstances, may accept applications to commence study at a suitable time within the academic year.The period of study varies between one month and ten months according to the needs of the student. The Certificate is presented upon satisfactory completion of a minimum of 1 month course of study, the Trainee Certificate - upon satisfactory completion of minimum 6 months' course of study.First application participants are offered a standard plan that includes the following: major - 8 hours per month, theoretical subjects - 8 hours per month, Russian language - 8 hours.
Non-first application participants can choose:
1. Standard plan (major: 8 hours per month, theoretical subjects: 8 hours per month; Russian language: 6 hours per month)
2. Extended plan (standard plan + additional classes to student's choice)
3. Individual plan (tailor made programme)

GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Special Training Non-degree Extension course programmes are offered to the applicants of 18 years old or over. An applicant must have a certificate of completed secondary education or specialized secondary education.An applicant must have musical talent, ability to read music and performance skill on one instrument or voice. Knowledge of the Russian language is not required, but recommended. Russian language course is an integral part of the Special Training Non-degree Extension programme. Admission to Special Training Non-degree Extension course programs in the Conservatory is based on audition results.

ADMISSION PROCEDURE
Step 1. Review the requirements for the major you have chosen.
Step 2. Complete and submit the Application form and send a copy of your passport* to the International Student Office in advance of the deadlines via e-mail: foreigndep@conservatory.ru or fax: +7 (812) 571-82-88.
* for students from Algeria, Angola, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Vietnam, India, Iraq, Iran, China, Korea, Lebanon, Nepal, Nigeria, Ruanda, Syria, Somali, Turkey, Chad, Sri-Lanka, Ethiopia - translation of the passport into Russian attested by the notary is also required
Step 3. Send copies of the Diplomas you have (Diploma of completed secondary education/ Diploma of special higher education, or Master's degree, or Licentiate Degree) and translation of the Diplomas attested by the notary.
Step 4. Complete the Audition request form and submit it to the International Student Office. Students are strongly recommended to schedule audition appointments.
Step 5. If you need an original copy of the invitation, pay the delivery from the Conservatory to your address at the nearest DHL office in your home country. The address of the Conservatory: International Student Office3, Teatralnaya sq., St. Petersburg, 190000, Russia
Step 6. After receiving the invitation, apply to the Russian Consulate in your home country for the visa.
Step 7. When you obtain the visa, send a copy of it to the International Student Office.
Step 8. Confirm the date of your arrival to St. Petersburg and make arrangements for accommodation. See Accommodation section of the site.
Step 9. Make sure that you have 13 photos (3 cm x 4 cm)(3 of them black/white and mat).
Step 10. Obtain medical certificates of vaccination against diphtheria, measles, mumps, tuberculosis, malaria (the latter for the students from Latin America only), medical certificates of chest X-ray and AIDS-test results, and that informing of chronic ailments, if you have any.

Application checklist:
- Application form- Copy of your passport *
- Copy of the Diploma (s) of your education
- Copy of the Diploma (s) translated into Russian and attested by the notary
- Audition request form
- Medical certificates
- 13 photos (3 cm x 4 cm) (3 of them black/white and mat).

* for students from Algeria, Angola, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Vietnam, India, Iraq, Iran, China, Korea, Lebanon, Nepal, Nigeria, Ruanda, Syria, Somali, Turkey, Chad, Sri-Lanka, Ethiopia - translation of the passport into Russian attested by the notary is also required

DORMITORY
- The dormitory offers two types of accommodation: rooms and suites
- Rooms ( WC and basins are on the same floor, shower - downstairs)
- Suites: two rooms for 1-2 students each with shower and kitchen
- Laundry - free of charge- In the dormitory there is 24 hours security service
- From 1 a.m. to 6 a.m. entrance and exit to/from the dormitory is forbidden
- In some rooms there are pianos

For students "Preparatory Department", students "Special Training", "Non-Degree Extension Programme" participants:
- single room/per month 2928 - 4728 rubles
- shared room (two students)/per month 2028 - 2178 rubles
For "Doctorate Course Programme" students:
- single room/per month 2928 - 4728 rubles
- shared room (two students)/per month 2028 - 2178 rubles
Entrants:
- single room/per month 400-500 rubles per night
- shared room (two students)/per month 300 - 400 rubles per night

Guests:
- single room 1000 rubles per night (not more than 7 night)
- shared room (two students) 1000 rubles per night (not more than 7 night)

Guests sharing the room with the student:
- single room 750 rubles per night (not more than 7 night)
- shared room (two students) 750 rubles per night (not more than 7 night)

CONTACT
For more information contact the Foreign Students' Department.
The Department staff speaks English and Korean.
Letters can also be sent in German, Spanish, Chinese and Japanese.
Phone: +7 (812) 314-9693
Fax: +7 (812) 571-8288
E-mail: ur.yrotavresnoc@pedngierof
Address: 3, Teatralnaya Square, St.Petersburg, 190000, Russia

Information was taken from the official site of THE ST. PETERSBURG STATE CONSERVATORY (RIMSKY- KORSAKOV CONSERVATORY):
http://eng.conservatory.ru/generaleng.htm